Consular Interview Tips
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Tips for all International Students and Scholars
- Visa applicants should expect the interview to be conducted in English.
- If English is not the applicant's native language, they should practice English conversation before the interview.
- Consulate officers are under pressure to conduct a quick and efficient interview. The first thing said and the initial impression are critical.
- Make answers to the officer’s questions complete, but keep them brief.
- Listen carefully and be sure to understand the questions fully.
- Ask the officer to please repeat any question not understood.
- Be organized.
- Have supporting documentation ready to present in case asked.
- Applicants should not bring papers to the interview unless they are prepared to show the documents to the consular officer.
- Applicants should be prepared to discuss what they expect to gain from their time in the US, and how they will use this experience in their home country.
- Be friendly and courteous to the consular officer and try to appear confident that the visa will be issued.
- If an applicant is subject to mandatory military service in their home country, they should be prepared to explain how they will meet this requirement.
F-1, J-1, TN and E-3 Applicants Only
- To be eligible for an F-1, J-1, TN or E-3 visa, an applicant must prove to the consular officer that they:
- have strong ties to their home country.
- do not intend to immigrate to the United States.
- have a residence outside the US to which they will return.
- The student or scholar may need to present evidence that demonstrates ties to their home country such as family, property, employment opportunities, bank accounts, other economic ties, etc.
- The burden of proof is on the applicant, so they should be prepared.
H-1B and O-1 Applicants Only
- Individuals in H-1B or O-1 status are permitted to have "dual-intent."
- Dual-intent allows H-1B and O-1 scholars to pursue permanent residency in the US.
- Therefore, they do not need to prove that they will return to their home country.